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Mac OS X Server
1
Apple Computer, Inc
2
2 Directory Services 65
5
3 Users and Groups 121
7
Contents
10
Contents
11
4 Sharing 205
12
5 File Services 221
13
7 Print Service 315
20
8 Web Service 337
21
9 Mail Service 369
23
11 DHCP Service 475
31
12 NetBoot 485
31
13 Network Install 509
33
14 DNS Service 515
33
15 Firewall Service 525
34
16 SLP DA Service 545
35
Appendix A
37
Glossary 581
37
Index 591
37
How to Use This Guide
39
Preface
40
How to Use This Guide
41
Administering Your Server
43
Networking and Security
44
File and Printer Sharing
44
Open Directory Services
45
High Availability
46
Directory Services
47
Apple File Service
49
Windows Services
49
Chapter 1
52
Network Services
53
QuickTime Streaming Service
55
Application, tool
57
For more
57
Server Assistant
58
Open Directory Assistant
58
Directory Access
59
Workgroup Manager
59
Server Settings
60
Server Status
61
Macintosh Manager
62
NetBoot Administration Tools
62
Server Monitor
62
Streaming Server Admin
63
Directory Services 67
67
Data Consolidation
68
Data Distribution
69
Directory Services 71
71
Directory Services 73
73
Local Data
74
Shared Data
75
Directory Services 77
77
Two-Level Hierarchies
79
More Complex Hierarchies
81
The Automatic Search Policy
83
Custom Search Policies
84
General Planning Guidelines
85
Directory Services 87
87
Password Server Database
88
Password Server Security
89
Directory Services 91
91
Directory Services 93
93
4 Click Apply
94
Directory Services 95
95
Directory Services 97
97
Directory Services 99
99
Chapter 2
100
Directory Services 101
101
Directory Services 103
103
Directory Services 105
105
Directory Services 107
107
Directory Services 109
109
Directory Services 111
111
Directory Services 113
113
Directory Services 115
115
Directory Services 117
117
Directory Services 119
119
Users and Groups
121
Authentication
122
Password Validation
123
Information Access Control
124
Administration Privileges
125
Home Directories
126
Mail Settings
127
Resource Usage
127
User Preferences
127
Group Directories
128
Workgroups
128
Computer Access
128
Users and Managed Users
128
Administrators
129
Guest Users
129
Predefined Accounts
130
Users and Groups 131
131
Chapter 3
132
Step 6: Create users
133
Step 7: Create groups
134
Users and Groups 135
135
Users and Groups 137
137
Users and Groups 139
139
Defining Short Names
140
Choosing Stable Short Names
141
Avoiding Duplicate Names
141
Users and Groups 143
143
Defining User IDs
144
Users and Groups 145
145
Users and Groups 147
147
Users and Groups 149
149
Users and Groups 151
151
Users and Groups 153
153
Users and Groups 155
155
Users and Groups 157
157
Users and Groups 159
159
Users and Groups 161
161
Users and Groups 163
163
Users and Groups 165
165
Users and Groups 167
167
2 Click the Members tab
169
Naming a Group
169
Defining a Group ID
170
Users and Groups 171
171
Users and Groups 173
173
Users and Groups 175
175
2 Click the Accounts button
176
Users and Groups 177
177
Users and Groups 179
179
Users and Groups 183
183
Users and Groups 185
185
Users and Groups 187
187
Users and Groups 189
189
Users and Groups 191
191
Choosing a Password
192
Migrating Passwords
193
Users and Groups 195
195
Users and Groups 197
197
Understanding Kerberos
198
Users and Groups 199
199
Users and Groups 201
201
Users and Groups 203
203
Privileges
205
Chapter 4
206
Network Globe Contents
207
Step 4: Turn file services on
209
Security Issues
210
3 Click the Sharing tab
211
Sharing 213
213
Sharing 215
215
Sharing 217
217
4 Select the Sharing tab
219
6 Click Save
219
File Services
221
File Services 223
223
Chapter 5
224
TCP port number 548
225
File Services 227
227
File Services 229
229
File Services 231
231
File Services 233
233
5 Click Save
235
3 Click Send Message
235
Setting Up Windows Services
237
3 Click the General tab
237
File Services 239
239
File Services 241
241
File Services 243
243
4 Click Save
244
Secure FTP Environment
244
File Services 245
245
File Services 247
247
Before You Set Up FTP Service
248
File Services 249
249
File Services 251
251
File Services 253
253
File Services 255
255
Before You Set Up NFS Service
256
Setup Overview
256
File Services 257
257
Managing NFS Service
258
Supporting Mac OS X Clients
259
File Services 261
261
File Services 263
263
File Services 265
265
Client Management: Mac OS X
267
Chapter 6
268
9 Click Save
280
Using Wireless Services
281
Preference Management Options
284
Managing a Preference Once
285
Always Managing a Preference
285
Never Managing a Preference
285
To manage user preferences:
285
To start Classic after login:
291
To add items to the Dock:
295
To set up how a user logs in:
305
To set the default printer:
313
Print Service
315
Serial Bus (USB) connection
316
Print Service 317
317
Chapter 7
318
Print Service 319
319
Print Service 321
321
Print Service 323
323
Print Service 325
325
Print Service 327
327
Print Service 329
329
Print Service 331
331
Print Service 333
333
Deleting Print Log Archives
334
Print Service 335
335
Web Service
337
Configuring Web Service
338
Providing Secure Transactions
338
Setting Up Web Sites
338
Understanding WebDAV
339
Chapter 8
340
Step 2: Create a default page
341
Web Service 343
343
Web Service 345
345
Web Service 347
347
Web Service 349
349
Web Service 351
351
Web Service 353
353
Web Service 355
355
Options Includes
355
AddType text/html shtml
356
Web Service 357
357
#AddModule mod_php4.c
358
Enabling WebMail
359
Configuring WebMail
360
Web Service 361
361
362 Chapter 8
362
Web Service 363
363
A CGI Will Not Run
364
Macintosh-Specific Modules
365
Open-Source Modules
366
Web Service 367
367
Mail Service
369
Post Office Protocol (POP)
370
Mail Service 371
371
Chapter 9
372
Mail Service 373
373
SMTP Authentication
374
Restricted SMTP Relay
374
Rejected SMTP Servers
375
Blacklisted Servers
375
Step 2: Set up MX records
377
Step 3: Start mail service
378
Mail Service 379
379
Mail Service 381
381
Mail Service 383
383
Mail Service 385
385
Mail Service 387
387
Mail Service 389
389
Mail Service 391
391
Starting Sendmail
392
Mail Service 393
393
Mail Service 395
395
Mail Service 397
397
Restricting SMTP Relay
398
Mail Service 399
399
3 Click the Filter tab
400
Mail Service 401
401
Mail Service 403
403
2 Click the Logs tab
405
Mail Service 407
407
Internet
409
The User Experience
412
Locating the Home Directory
413
Chapter 10
414
Software
415
Hardware
415
3 Restart the computer
417
Using Update Packages
417
Macintosh Manager Security
418
The Multi-User Items Folder
419
Preparation for Using NetBoot
423
Step 3: Import user accounts
424
Step 7: Create computer lists
425
To import all users:
427
To search for users:
429
Using Guest Accounts
429
To set up the Guest account:
431
To set a user storage quota:
435
Creating a Workgroup
436
To duplicate a workgroup:
437
To protect the desktop:
441
Types of Shared Folders
443
To create a hand-in folder:
445
To allow access to printers:
447
To select a default printer:
447
To allow users to force-quit:
459
To customize a panel name:
461
To view a report:
463
3 Click Save
465
2 Insert a CD or DVD
465
Forced Preferences folder
466
Preserved Preferences folder
466
To use preserved preferences:
469
Always copied Never copied
469
DHCP Service
475
Creating Subnets
476
Using Static IP Addresses
476
Locating the DHCP Server
476
Step 1: Create subnets
477
Chapter 11
478
DHCP Service 479
479
DHCP Service 481
481
DHCP Service 483
483
12 NetBoot
485
NetBoot 487
487
Capacity Planning
488
NetBoot Implementation
489
Chapter 12
490
NetBoot 491
491
Security
493
NetBoot and AirPort
493
Step 3: Set up DHCP
495
NetBoot 497
497
4 Click Make Private Copy
498
NetBoot 499
499
NetBoot 501
501
NetBoot 503
503
Enabling Server Selection
504
NetBoot 505
505
Starting Up Using the N Key
507
Network Install
509
Chapter 13
510
Network Install 511
511
Network Install 513
513
Click the Image tab
514
DNS Service
515
DNS and BIND
516
Using DNS With Mail Service
516
DNS Service 517
517
Step 2: Configure BIND
518
Step 4: Start DNS service
518
DNS Service 519
519
What Is BIND?
520
BIND on Mac OS X Server
520
Practical Example
521
Chapter 14
522
Check Your Configuration
523
Firewall Service
525
Chapter 15
526
What Is a Filter?
527
Using Address Ranges
528
IP Address Precedence
529
Multiple IP Addresses
529
Practical Examples
529
Deny 25 (SMTP) 17.128.100.0
530
Allow 25 (SMTP) All
530
Deny 548 (AFP/TCP) All
530
Firewall Service 531
531
Firewall Service 533
533
Viewing Denied Packets
535
Firewall Service 537
537
Firewall Service 541
541
Firewall Service 543
543
SLP DA Service
545
Chapter 16
546
SLP DA Service 547
547
SLP DA Service 549
549
SR Service requests
550
ERR SLP errors
550
Tools for Advanced Users
551
Chapter 17
552
Opening an SSH Session
553
1 Open Terminal
553
Closing an SSH Session
554
Using installer
558
560 Chapter 17
560
To use softwareupdate:
561
Configuring TCP/IP Settings
564
Managing Network Services
564
Designating Proxy Servers
565
Requirements
567
Failover Operation
567
FAILOVER_PEER_IP=”10.0.0.1”
569
Test (if present)
570
PreAcq10.StopDIP
570
APPENDIX
573
Glossary
581
Glossary 583
583
Glossary 585
585
Glossary 587
587
Glossary 589
589
592 Index
592
Index 593
593
594 Index
594
Index 595
595
596 Index
596
Index 597
597
598 Index
598
Index 599
599
600 Index
600
Index 601
601
602 Index
602
Index 603
603
604 Index
604
Index 605
605
606 Index
606
Index 607
607
608 Index
608
Index 609
609
610 Index
610
Index 611
611
612 Index
612
Index 613
613
614 Index
614
Index 615
615
616 Index
616
Index 617
617
618 Index
618
Index 619
619
620 Index
620
Index 621
621
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