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38 Chapter 2 Getting Started With User Management
Determining Server and Storage Requirements
These requirements vary with the number of users and computers:
For fewer than 450 users and fewer than 150 computers, one server is adequate for
account management and authentication, home directories, and group folders. This
guideline assumes 1 GB/user of storage space per drive module in an Xserve
computer. More storage can be provided with additional drive modules and/or RAID.
For 450–1000 users and 150–450 computers, one server is required for account
management and authentication. You’ll need one home directory and group folder
server for every 150 computers; the server should provide about 180 GB of storage.
One server acts as the Open Directory master; this server also hosts primary services
such as DNS, DHCP, and web as needed. If more dedicated services are needed,
explore using servers specifically for those tasks, such as QuickTime streaming. Group
folders are often shared among many computers at the same time. Avoid more than
150–300 concurrent connections to a group folder by establishing multiple
workgroups and distributing users into more than one workgroup.
For over 1000 users and over 450 computers, you’ll need multiple servers for account
management and authentication; see the Open Directory administration guide for
replication guidelines. You’ll also need one home directory and group folder server
and 180 GB of storage for every 150 concurrently connected computers, if the users
have network home directories.
Do not use more than 3 automountable share points per server. You may need to
create fewer sharepoints with sub-folders to logically distribute users into home
directory sets.
Using Client Management
Take advantage of Macintosh client management if you want to:
Provide users with a consistent, controlled interface while allowing them access to
their files from any computer
Use mobile accounts
Reserve certain resources for specific groups or individuals
Secure computer usage in key areas such as administrative offices, classrooms, or
open labs
Determine the users, groups, and computers whose preferences you want to manage.
See Chapter 8, “Client Management Overview,” on page 123 and Chapter 9, “Managing
Preferences,” on page 135 for planning guidelines.
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